By temperament it is even-tempered, loyal and active. It is affectionate with its own household, reserved with strangers and inclined to think for itself. The urge to chase stays strong, though it is usually calm and quiet indoors.
In appearance it is fine-boned and deer-like, with a long, narrow head, large upright ears that are highly mobile, amber eyes and a flesh-coloured nose. The coat may be smooth or wire-haired and is white, red, or a mixture of the two. The dog moves with a light, springy action. It can leap high from a standstill, which it does in the field to spot quarry hidden in dense cover.
The Ibizan Hound is a lean, long-legged hunting dog shaped by generations of island countrymen who worked it over rough, stony scrub and kept it for usefulness rather than looks. Its likeness to the dogs shown in ancient Egyptian art is often pointed out, but any direct descent is told, not known. The breed became known outside Spain in the twentieth century. Dogs taken to the United States in the nineteen-fifties started interest there, and it became established in Britain in the following decades.