In temperament the Komondor is calm and watchful, devoted to its household and wary of strangers. Bred to make its own decisions, it is independent, and it will act firmly to defend what it sees as its own.
It is a big-boned, muscular dog, always white, and its coat is unlike almost any other. The soft puppy coat slowly mats as the dog matures, with the outer coat and undercoat felting together into heavy cords that hide the eyes and can reach the ground in older dogs. The coat is never brushed out. Instead, the cords are pulled apart by hand, and a washed coat takes a long time to dry.
The Komondor's modern history has largely been one of recovery. After the losses of the Second World War, Hungarian breeders rebuilt the breed from a few survivors. Dogs had already gone abroad, including to the United States, where the American Kennel Club had recognised the breed in the late nineteen-thirties. Although the FCI places it with the sheepdogs, the Komondor was never a herding dog. It is a livestock guardian that lived alongside the flocks on the open Hungarian plains and defended them against wolves and thieves, often acting on its own judgement.