Variety of Poodle

Poodle (Medium)

Adult weight
9–13 kg
20–29 lb
Lifespan
14 yrs

What it's like

In temperament it is clever, proud and lively, quick to learn and closely attached to its household, and at times reserved with strangers.

Poodle (Toy)

Class · Lap dog
also Companion
Day to day
Activity
Happy with modest walks
Intelligence
Needs daily brain work
Handler demand
Suits a first-time owner
With people
Affection
A lap or leaning dog
Loyalty
Sticks close to its people
Independence
Keen to work with you
Around the home
Sensitivity
Needs a calm, predictable home
Voice
Barks to alert, then settles
Prey drive
Usually fine with small pets

Poodle (Miniature)

Class · Companion
also Family, Sport
Day to day
Activity
A good daily walk and play
Intelligence
Needs daily brain work
Handler demand
Suits a first-time owner
With people
Affection
A lap or leaning dog
Loyalty
Sticks close to its people
Independence
Keen to work with you
Around the home
Sensitivity
Average
Voice
Barks to alert, then settles
Prey drive
Usually fine with small pets

Poodle (Standard)

Class · Family
also Sport, Companion
Day to day
Activity
Needs lots of exercise
Intelligence
Needs daily brain work
Handler demand
Needs steady training
With people
Affection
Affectionate on its own terms
Loyalty
Bonded to its family
Independence
Keen to work with you
Around the home
Sensitivity
Needs a calm, predictable home
Voice
Barks to alert, then settles
Prey drive
Chases; needs managing
Breed explains only about 9% of how individual dogs differ in behaviour1. Meet the dog. A good breeder breeds for temperament as well as health, and matches each puppy's personality to the right home2,3.
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Living with one

Loose hair stays caught in the coat until it is brushed, stripped or clipped out. Plan on brushing a few times a week, plus clipping every 6–8 weeks. It needs a modest amount of exercise compared with other breeds.

Size and growth

A Medium Poodle is a small dog, heavier than a Pug and lighter than a Cocker Spaniel. It is one of the heaviest small breeds. Its weight is an estimate, not a published figure.

It is a nearly square, elegant dog with a long, fine head, dark almond-shaped eyes, long hanging ears and a high-set tail. The coat is dense, woolly and tightly curled, and can be grown into cords. Colours include black, white, brown, grey, apricot and red. The ornate show clips are said to come from working dogs clipped to swim freely, though this is unproven.

Puppy growth

Reference curve · community data appears as owners log
By about 5 months, a male Medium Poodle puppy is already as heavy as a grown Jack Russell. They grow fastest between 3 and 4 months old.
Fully grown
10 mo
Both sexes, at 99% of adult weight6
Male
Female
Shaded: expected range
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Age
Male
Female
2 months
2.3–3.3 kg 5.1–7.3 lb
2.5–3.7 kg 5.5–8.2 lb
3 months
3.1–4.5 kg 6.8–9.9 lb
3.3–4.7 kg 7.3–10.4 lb
4 months
4.4–6.3 kg 9.7–13.9 lb
4.4–6.4 kg 9.7–14.1 lb
5 months
5.4–7.8 kg 11.9–17.2 lb
5.3–7.7 kg 11.7–17.0 lb
6 months
6.3–9.0 kg 13.9–19.8 lb
6.1–8.8 kg 13.4–19.4 lb
7 months
6.9–9.9 kg 15.2–21.8 lb
6.6–9.6 kg 14.6–21.2 lb
8 months
7.4–10.6 kg 16.3–23.4 lb
7.1–10.2 kg 15.7–22.5 lb
9 months
7.7–11.2 kg 17.0–24.7 lb
7.4–10.7 kg 16.3–23.6 lb
10 months
8.0–11.5 kg 17.6–25.4 lb
7.7–11.1 kg 17.0–24.5 lb
11 months
8.2–11.9 kg 18.1–26.2 lb
7.9–11.5 kg 17.4–25.4 lb
12 months
8.4–12.1 kg 18.5–26.7 lb
8.1–11.8 kg 17.9–26.0 lb
15 months
8.7–12.6 kg 19.2–27.8 lb
8.6–12.4 kg 19.0–27.3 lb
18 months
9–13 kg 20–29 lb
8.9–12.9 kg 19.6–28.4 lb

Lifespan

In UK vet records, the typical Medium Poodle lived to about 14 years, longer than the typical small breed.

Where it comes from

The Medium Poodle is one of four sizes of Poodle recognised by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale, between the Standard and the Miniature. The breed grew from curly-coated water dogs of continental Europe. Germany and France both claim it, and the FCI lists France as its country of origin. The English name comes from the German Pudel, linked to splashing in water, while the French name, caniche, comes from a term for a duck dog. The medium size was set apart as its own variety in the twentieth century. Britain's Kennel Club does not list it separately. The Poodle was used to retrieve waterfowl, and later worked as a performing dog and became a companion.

Breed standard

The Medium Poodle is judged against standard no. 172, in group 9, Companion and Toy Dogs4.

Questions people ask

General guidance for dogs rather than a measured Medium Poodle figure: most females have a first season somewhere between six and fifteen months, and cycles then settle to roughly every 180 days. Smaller breeds tend to start earlier and larger ones later, so a small breed is most likely at the early end.
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Sources

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Parts of this page were written by AI ·