In temperament the breed is friendly, cheerful and closely attached to its family. It is generally less combative than many terriers but keeps the terrier's quick energy and urge to chase. It greets people so readily, often by jumping up, that owners call this the wheaten greeting.
It is a square, compact terrier covered in a single coat with no undercoat. The coat is soft and silky, falls in loose waves and is a warm shade of wheat. Puppies are born darker, often with black tips to the hair, and the coat clears to wheaten as they mature. Breeders distinguish a lighter, silkier Irish coat from the fuller coat developed in America and Britain.
The Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier first entered the Irish show ring on St Patrick's Day in its year of recognition. For some years afterwards, an Irish champion of the breed also had to prove itself in field trials on rats, rabbits and badgers. The Kennel Club in Britain accepted the breed in the nineteen-forties, and it later became established in North America. On the farm it is traditionally said to have been an all-rounder that herded stock and guarded the yard as well as hunting.