Shedding
Their coats shed differently: the Doberman Pinscher sheds through the year, the Sarplaninac moults most as the seasons change.
Grooming
The Sarplaninac needs more grooming, daily brushing, where the Doberman Pinscher needs a brush once a week.
Exercise
Plan for plenty of exercise with the Doberman Pinscher, and a moderate amount with the Sarplaninac.
Temperament
They differ most on affection (Doberman Pinscher: a lap or leaning dog; Sarplaninac: likes its own space) and on independence (Doberman Pinscher: keen to work with you; Sarplaninac: decides for itself).
Alike
They are much the same size as adults, about 38 kg (84 lb) for the Doberman Pinscher and 38 kg (83 lb) for the Sarplaninac.
Alike
Both are rated the same on loyalty: sticks close to its people.