Dutch Shepherd vs German Shepherd

Side by side

Dutch Shepherd
German Shepherd
Adult weight
19–34 kg (42–75 lb) (breed club figure)1
Males 36–45.5 kg (79–100 lb); females 30.6–39.5 kg (67–87 lb) (measured in UK vet records, n = 12,146, middle 50%)2
Lifespan
No sourced figure
Median 11.3 years3
Fully grown
11 months, both sexes4
13 months, both sexes4
Group
Sheepdogs & cattledogs5
Sheepdogs & cattledogs6
Coat
Short coat or long coat or wire or harsh coat5
Double coat or long coat6
Shedding
No sourced figure
Moults most as the seasons change
Exercise
Plenty
Health
No sourced figure
Blood-vessel cancer (much more likely); Elbow joint disease (much more likely)7,8
Class
Working
Watchdog

Which suits you

Size
The German Shepherd is larger on average: about 38 kg (84 lb) as an adult, against 27 kg (59 lb) for the Dutch Shepherd.
Temperament
They differ most on sensitivity (Dutch Shepherd: average; German Shepherd: needs a calm, predictable home) and on prey drive (Dutch Shepherd: likely to chase small pets; German Shepherd: chases; needs managing).
Alike
Both are rated the same on independence: keen to work with you.
Neither is the better dog in general. Which suits you depends on your home, your days and the care you can give.

What they're like

Dutch Shepherd
Sheepdogs & cattledogs · Medium

In temperament the Dutch Shepherd is lively, watchful and quick to learn, with a strong drive to work alongside its handler.

German Shepherd
Sheepdogs & cattledogs · Large

The breed is alert, watchful and self-assured, devoted to its own people and reserved with strangers.

Breed traits

Day to day
Dutch Shepherd
German Shepherd
Activity
Needs lots of exercise
Needs lots of exercise
Intelligence
Needs daily brain work
Needs daily brain work
Handler demand
Needs an experienced owner
Needs an experienced owner
With people
Dutch Shepherd
German Shepherd
Affection
Affectionate on its own terms
Affectionate on its own terms
Loyalty
Sticks close to its people
Sticks close to its people
Independence
Keen to work with you
Keen to work with you
Around the home
Dutch Shepherd
German Shepherd
Sensitivity
Differs
Average
Needs a calm, predictable home
Voice
Barks to alert, then settles
Barks to alert, then settles
Prey drive
Differs
Likely to chase small pets
Chases; needs managing
Breed explains only about 9% of how individual dogs differ in behaviour9. Meet the dog. A good breeder breeds for temperament as well as health, and matches each puppy's personality to the right home10,11.

Puppy growth

Reference curves · both sexes
The German Shepherd grows to the heavier adult, about 38 kg against the Dutch Shepherd's 27 kg.
Dutch Shepherd
German Shepherd
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Sources

Parts of this page were written by AI ·