Flat-Coated Retriever vs Labrador Retriever

Side by side

Flat-Coated Retriever
Labrador Retriever
Adult weight
Males 27–36 kg (60–79 lb); females 25–32 kg (55–71 lb)1
Males 29–36 kg (65–80 lb); females 25–32 kg (55–70 lb) (breed club figure)2
Lifespan
Median 11.7 years3
Median 13.1 years3
Fully grown
12 months, both sexes4
Group
Retrievers & water dogs5
Retrievers & water dogs6
Coat
Coat with feathering5
Short coat6
Shedding
Sheds through the year
Moults most as the seasons change
Grooming
Brushing a few times a week
A brush once a week
Exercise
Plenty
Health
Blood-vessel cancer (much more likely); Toe melanoma (much more likely)7,8
Elbow joint disease (much more likely); Outward-drooping eyelid (much more likely)9,10
Class
Family
Family

Which suits you

Lifespan
In UK vet records the Labrador Retriever lives longer: a median of 13.1 years, against 11.7 for the Flat-Coated Retriever.
Shedding
Their coats shed differently: the Flat-Coated Retriever sheds through the year, the Labrador Retriever moults most as the seasons change.
Grooming
The Flat-Coated Retriever needs more grooming, brushing a few times a week, where the Labrador Retriever needs a brush once a week.
Temperament
They differ most on handler demand (Flat-Coated Retriever: needs steady training; Labrador Retriever: suits a first-time owner) and on sensitivity (Flat-Coated Retriever: average; Labrador Retriever: hardy, takes a busy home in its stride).
Alike
They are much the same size as adults, about 30 kg (66 lb) for the Flat-Coated Retriever and 31 kg (68 lb) for the Labrador Retriever.
Alike
Both are rated the same on affection: a lap or leaning dog.
Neither is the better dog in general. Which suits you depends on your home, your days and the care you can give.

What they're like

Flat-Coated Retriever
Retrievers & water dogs · Medium

In temperament it is cheerful, outgoing and friendly with strangers, and its enthusiastic tail action is noted in the breed standard.

Labrador Retriever
Retrievers & water dogs · Large

The breed is friendly, outgoing and keen to work alongside people. Its steady nature has made it a common choice as a guide dog for blind people.

Breed traits

Day to day
Flat-Coated Retriever
Labrador Retriever
Activity
Needs lots of exercise
Needs lots of exercise
Intelligence
Learns readily, likes games
Learns readily, likes games
Handler demand
Differs
Needs steady training
Suits a first-time owner
With people
Flat-Coated Retriever
Labrador Retriever
Affection
A lap or leaning dog
A lap or leaning dog
Loyalty
Friendly with everyone
Friendly with everyone
Independence
Keen to work with you
Keen to work with you
Around the home
Flat-Coated Retriever
Labrador Retriever
Sensitivity
Differs
Average
Hardy, takes a busy home in its stride
Voice
Barks to alert, then settles
Barks to alert, then settles
Prey drive
Differs
Chases; needs managing
Usually fine with small pets
Breed explains only about 9% of how individual dogs differ in behaviour11. Meet the dog. A good breeder breeds for temperament as well as health, and matches each puppy's personality to the right home12,13.

Puppy growth

Reference curves · both sexes
Both grow to much the same adult weight, about 31 kg.
Flat-Coated Retriever
Labrador Retriever
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Sources

Parts of this page were written by AI ·